10-Minute Dough Pesto Caprese Pizza

Effortless Pesto Caprese Pizza: Master the 10-Minute Dough for Quick Weeknight Dinners

Transform your pizza nights into the easiest and most delicious culinary experience with this incredible Pesto Caprese Pizza recipe. Featuring a vibrant pesto base, fresh mozzarella, juicy tomatoes, and aromatic basil, this pizza is a celebration of classic Italian flavors. What makes it truly special is the simple, speedy pizza dough that’s ready to bake in just 10 minutes, making homemade pizza a reality even on the busiest weeknights. Say goodbye to takeout and hello to a fresh, light, yet satisfying meal that your entire family will adore.

A delicious Caprese pizza with pesto, mozzarella, and cherry tomatoes, ready to be sliced.

This Caprese pizza with pesto quickly became a staple in my kitchen, and I’m confident it will become one in yours too. It strikes the perfect balance between fresh and light, while still being incredibly filling and satisfying. It’s ideal for a casual pizza night, a quick lunch, or even an impressive dish to serve guests. The secret to its speed is a fantastic 10-minute pizza dough recipe utilizing instant yeast, cutting down significantly on preparation time without sacrificing flavor or texture. Once you try this method, you’ll wonder why you ever waited for dough to rise for hours!

To complete your meal, consider serving this delightful Caprese pizza alongside my recommended pizza side salad. The crisp, zesty flavors of the salad offer a wonderful contrast to the rich pizza, creating a perfectly balanced and complete menu that’s both easy to prepare and incredibly flavorful.

Close-up of fresh basil leaves and torn mozzarella on Caprese pizza before baking.
Two Caprese pizza slices showcasing melted cheese, pesto, and tomatoes.

Key Ingredients for an Authentic Pesto Caprese Pizza

Creating this Caprese pizza couldn’t be simpler, but the magic truly happens when these fresh, high-quality ingredients come together. Each component plays a vital role in delivering that irresistible taste and texture.

  • Pesto: The foundation of our pizza, pesto offers a vibrant, aromatic base. While store-bought pesto is a convenient shortcut that keeps this recipe incredibly easy, don’t hesitate to elevate the flavor even further with homemade options. I sometimes opt for my rich and nutty pistachio pesto, which adds a unique twist. Look for a pesto with fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts (or other nuts), Parmesan cheese, and olive oil for the best results.
  • Cheese: For that perfect creamy, melty experience, choose either fresh burrata or whole milk mozzarella. Burrata, with its soft, creamy interior, will create pockets of rich indulgence. Fresh mozzarella, particularly when torn rather than uniformly shredded, melts beautifully and stretches wonderfully. Tearing the cheese by hand allows for irregular shapes, which leads to a more interesting texture and better distribution across the pizza.
  • Tomatoes: The sweet and slightly acidic burst of fresh tomatoes is essential for a Caprese pizza. Sliced cherry or grape tomatoes are ideal as they retain their shape and sweetness during baking. Alternatively, thinly sliced Roma tomatoes also work wonderfully. Feel free to combine different types of tomatoes for varied colors and flavors, adding visual appeal to your pie.
  • Fresh Basil and Parmesan Cheese: These are your garnishes, added after the pizza comes out of the oven to preserve their fresh, bright flavors. Fresh basil, torn into pieces, provides an aromatic, slightly peppery finish. Grated Parmesan cheese adds a salty, umami depth, elevating the overall taste.
  • Pizza Dough: The backbone of any great pizza. You’ll need enough for one 12-inch pie. The star of this recipe is our fast 10-minute dough, detailed below, which makes homemade pizza incredibly accessible.
Fresh ingredients for Caprese pizza: pesto, mozzarella, and cherry tomatoes.

Essential Ingredients for Our Speedy 10-Minute Pizza Dough

The magic of this recipe lies in its incredibly fast pizza dough, which requires only 10 minutes to rise thanks to instant yeast. This means you can enjoy a homemade pizza faster than ordering delivery! This versatile dough can be made with either standard all-purpose flour or a 1:1 gluten-free all-purpose flour blend, yielding equally delicious results. Understanding the role of each ingredient will help you achieve perfect results every time.

  • All-Purpose Flour: This forms the structure of your dough. While standard all-purpose flour is excellent, if you’re looking for a gluten-free option, a 1:1 gluten-free all-purpose flour blend can be substituted directly with fantastic results, ensuring everyone can enjoy a slice. The quantity might vary slightly, so pay attention to the dough’s consistency.
  • Instant Yeast: This is the hero ingredient that allows for such a rapid rise time. Unlike active dry yeast, instant yeast doesn’t require proofing in warm water before mixing, saving you valuable time. It’s designed to be added directly to dry ingredients and activates quickly, making that 10-minute rise possible.
  • Salt: More than just a flavor enhancer, salt plays a crucial role in controlling yeast activity and strengthening the gluten structure in the dough. It brings out the natural flavors of the flour and prevents the dough from tasting bland.
  • Sugar (Optional): A small amount of sugar acts as food for the yeast, helping it activate more quickly and contributing to a beautiful golden-brown crust. While optional, it’s highly recommended for optimal yeast activity and color.
  • Water (120°F to 130°F): The temperature of your water is critical. It must be warm enough to activate the instant yeast without killing it. A range of 120°F to 130°F is ideal – think of it as comfortably warm, not hot. Using a thermometer is the best way to ensure accuracy, but if you don’t have one, it should feel warm to the touch, similar to a warm bath.
  • Oil: About 3 tablespoons of oil (such as olive oil or vegetable oil) contribute to the dough’s elasticity, making it easier to handle and preventing it from drying out. It also adds to the tenderness and flavor of the final crust, giving it a slight crispness.
Mixing pizza dough ingredients in a bowl.
Kneading pizza dough on a floured surface.

Crafting Your 10-Minute Pizza Dough: A Step-by-Step Guide

The beauty of this recipe lies in its incredibly efficient dough preparation, largely thanks to instant yeast. Most instant yeasts are formulated to activate and rise rapidly, needing only about 10 minutes of rest after a brief kneading period. This means you can enjoy a truly homemade pizza in under 30 minutes from start to finish—quicker than waiting for delivery! Here’s how to achieve that perfect speedy crust:

  • Prepare the Dough: Begin by combining 1 cup of all-purpose flour, the instant yeast (undissolved), salt, and optional sugar in a large mixing bowl. Once these dry ingredients are well combined, add the precisely warmed water (120-130°F) and the oil. Mix everything together thoroughly until it’s well blended, which usually takes about 1 minute. Gradually incorporate the remaining flour, adding just enough until a soft, slightly sticky dough ball forms. The consistency should be manageable, not too dry or overly wet.
  • Knead and Rest: Transfer your dough to a lightly floured surface. Knead it for approximately 4 minutes. This process develops the gluten, creating that desirable chewy texture and elasticity in your crust. Kneading can be quite therapeutic! After kneading, allow the dough to rest for a crucial 10 minutes. This short rest period allows the gluten to relax and the yeast to begin its rapid work, making the dough easier to shape.
  • Shape the Dough: After resting, the dough will be more pliable. Gently pat it out with floured hands or roll it with a rolling pin into a 12-inch circle. Ensure your pizza pan or baking sheet is lightly greased to prevent sticking. Once the dough is in place, create a slightly raised rim by pinching the edges, which will hold your delicious toppings in place.
  • Top Your Pizza: Now for the exciting part! Evenly spread your pesto sauce over the dough, leaving a small border for the crust. Next, scatter the torn burrata or mozzarella cheese across the pesto, followed by the halved cherry tomatoes. Don’t overload the pizza; less is often more with fresh ingredients like these.
  • Bake to Perfection: Preheat your oven to a high temperature, ideally between 475–500°F (245-260°C). High heat is key to achieving a crispy crust and perfectly melted cheese quickly. Bake the pizza on the lowest oven rack for 12 to 15 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and the crust has turned a beautiful golden brown.
  • Garnish and Serve: Once removed from the oven, immediately top your hot pizza with fresh torn basil leaves and a generous sprinkle of grated Parmesan cheese (if using). The residual heat will slightly wilt the basil, releasing its fragrant oils. Slice your Pesto Caprese Pizza into 6-8 pieces and serve immediately to enjoy its fresh, warm flavors.

Essential Tips for Ensuring Your Pizza Dough Rises Perfectly

A beautifully risen crust is the hallmark of a great pizza. When working with yeast, especially instant yeast for a quick rise, a few critical factors can make all the difference. Following these tips will help guarantee your dough comes out light and airy every time:

  • Check Yeast Expiration: This is unequivocally the most common reason why yeast fails to activate and dough doesn’t rise. Always check the expiration date on your yeast packet or jar. Expired yeast loses its potency and simply won’t work. If you’re unsure, you can perform a quick test: dissolve about half a teaspoon of sugar in half a cup of warm water (105-115°F), then sprinkle 2 teaspoons of yeast over it. If the mixture foams within 5-10 minutes, your yeast is active and ready to use.
  • Mind the Water Temperature: The temperature of your water is paramount. If the water is too hot, it will kill the yeast, preventing any rise. If it’s too cold, the yeast won’t activate properly or will be sluggish. The ideal range for instant yeast is between 120˚F and 130˚F (49-54°C). This temperature allows the yeast to thrive without being destroyed. Using a kitchen thermometer is highly recommended for accuracy. It doesn’t need to be a fancy, expensive one; a basic digital thermometer will do the job perfectly.
  • No Thermometer? Go Lukewarm: If you don’t have a thermometer handy, rely on your touch. The water should feel pleasantly warm to your hand, similar to a warm bath, but definitely not hot. If it feels hot, let it cool down. Likewise, cold water is a no-go; yeast requires warmth to become active. Just aim for that comfortable lukewarm temperature, and you’ll be on the right track.

Do I Need a Stand Mixer to Make This Dough?

Absolutely not! While a stand mixer equipped with a dough hook can certainly make the kneading process quicker and less labor-intensive, it’s by no means a requirement. This dough can be easily mixed and kneaded by hand. The process of hand-kneading involves repeatedly pushing, folding, and turning the dough, which is a fantastic way to develop gluten and can even be a wonderfully therapeutic experience. It might take a minute or two longer by hand, but the results will be just as satisfying.

Can I Prepare This Dough in Advance?

Yes, you can! This 10-minute pizza dough is quite forgiving and can be prepared ahead of time, offering even more convenience. After you’ve completed the kneading and the initial 10-minute rest, you can wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap or place it in an airtight container and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours. When you’re ready to make your pizza, remember to remove the dough from the refrigerator and let it come to room temperature for about 30-60 minutes before shaping and baking. This makes the dough easier to work with and ensures a proper rise during baking.

Is It Possible to Freeze the Dough for Future Use?

Indeed! Freezing this pizza dough is an excellent option for meal prepping and having a homemade pizza crust ready at a moment’s notice. To freeze, wrap the kneaded and rested dough tightly in a layer of plastic wrap, ensuring no air can get in, and then place it into a freezer-safe bag or another layer of aluminum foil. It can be safely frozen for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to use it, thaw the dough overnight in the refrigerator. Once thawed, bring it to room temperature for about an hour before stretching, topping, and baking, just as you would with freshly made dough.

whole pizza with tomatoes, pesto and mozzarella cheese.
Two slices of pesto caprese pizza on a wooden board.

Perfect Pairings: What to Serve with Homemade Pesto Caprese Pizza

Caprese Pizza with Pesto is a standalone star, but it truly shines when paired with complementary sides that enhance its fresh, rich flavors. Light, flavorful accompaniments can balance the richness of the cheese and crust, creating a well-rounded meal. An Italian Side Salad, brimming with crisp greens and a zesty vinaigrette, offers a refreshing contrast and a welcome crunch. For a tangy bite, consider pimento stuffed mini peppers, which add a sweet and savory element. If you’re leaning towards classic Italian starters, tomato bruschetta, with its fresh tomatoes and basil on toasted bread, echoes the pizza’s ingredients beautifully. For a Mediterranean touch that’s surprisingly easy, spanakopita bites bring a savory, herby dimension. And for an elegant, no-fuss appetizer, prosciutto and mozzarella skewers make the perfect handheld pairing, providing a delightful salty and creamy texture.

Explore More Delicious Pizza Creations

If you’ve loved this Caprese pizza and are looking to expand your homemade pizza repertoire, here are a few other fantastic recipes to try:

  • Sweet and Savory Pineapple Pizza with Prosciutto and Jalapeños
  • Hearty Sausage and Ricotta Naan Pizza
  • Flavorful Greek Chicken Pizza for Sunday Supper
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Pesto Caprese Pizza

Pesto Caprese Pizza made with a simple dough that’s ready to bake in just 10-minutes, making pizza night the easiest night of the week!





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Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American, Italian
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Servings: 6
Author: Nichole Crews

Ingredients

PIZZA CRUST

  • 1-3/4 to 2 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 envelope Fleischmann’s® RapidRise® Yeast
  • 1-1/2 teaspoons salt
  • 1-1/2 teaspoons sugaroptional
  • 2/3 cup very warm water (120 degrees to 130 degrees Fahrenheit
  • 3 tablespoons oil

TOPPINGS

  • 1/2 cup pesto saucehomemade or store bought
  • 8 ounces burrata or mozzarella cheese, torn
  • ½ cup cherry tomatoes, halved – can also use 1/2 cup roma tomatoes, sliced
  • handful of fresh basil, torn into pieces
  • grated parmesan cheese, to topoptional

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 425°F.
  • To make the pizza dough, combine 1 cup flour, undissolved yeast, salt and sugar in a large bowl. Add very warm water and oil; mix until well blended, about 1 minute. Gradually add enough remaining flour to make a soft dough. Dough should form a ball and will be slightly sticky. Knead on a floured surface, adding additional flour if necessary, until smooth and elastic, about 4 minutes. Let dough rest at this point for 10 minutes.
  • While dough is resting, slice or half tomatoes, and tear cheese and basil. Set aside.
  • After dough is done resting, pat it with floured hands to fill greased pizza pan or baking sheet. OR roll dough on a floured counter to 12-inch circle; place in greased pizza pan or baking sheet. Form a rim by pinching the edge of the dough.
  • Using a spoon, spread pesto all around the dough leaving room for the crust. Top with the torn burrata or mozzarella and halved cherry tomatoes.
  • Bake on lowest oven rack for 12 to 15 minutes, until cheese is bubbly and crust is browned.
  • Remove from oven and top with freshly torn basil, and parmesan cheese. Cut into 6-8 slices and serve immediately.
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